Strain Measurement in Semiconductor Heterostructures by Scanning Transmission Electron Microscopy

Strain measurement in semiconductor heterostructures by scanning transmission electron microscopy.

This article deals with the measurement of strain in semiconductor heterostructures from convergent beam electron diffraction patterns. In particular, three different algorithms in the field of (circular) pattern recognition are presented that are able to detect diffracted disc positions accurately, from which the strain in growth direction is calculated. Although the three approaches are very ...

15. Scanning Transmission Electron Microscopy

Elemental mapping in scanning transmission electron microscopy

We discuss atomic resolution chemical mapping in scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) based on core-loss electron energy loss spectroscopy (EELS) and also on energy dispersive X-ray (EDX) imaging. Chemical mapping using EELS can yield counterintuitive results which, however, can be understood using first principles calculations. Experimental chemical maps based on EDX bear out the t...

Fat uptake evaluation in fried fish fillet by using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM)

The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of breading materials and two different frying oils on the fat up-take in the fish fillets during frying process. Breaded and non-breaded black pomfret (Parastromateus niger) fillets were fried in sunflower oil and palm olein. Fat content by Soxhelet method and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was studied. Results from Soxhelet method showe...

Accurate Measurement of Thermal Displacement in Filled Skutterudite by Scanning Transmission Electron Microscopy

The efficiency of thermoelectric materials is characterized by the dimensionless thermoelectric figure of merit, ZT = T/ρκ, where  is the Seebeck coefficient, ρ the electrical resistivity, T the temperature, and к the total thermal conductivity. To achieve high ZT, one needs to maximize the power factor /ρ, whereas minimize thermal conductivity к. The unfilled skutterudites have a high power...